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Table 4 Association of self-medication practice and other variables among pregnant women

From: Self-medication practices among pregnant women in Ethiopia

Variables

Self-medication use

Univariable

Multivariable

Yes

No

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

P-value

Age

     

 < 35

134

118

2.74 (1.25–5.99)

2.18 (1.62–9.15)

0.032*

 ≥ 35

42

101

1.0

1.0

 

Residence

     

Rural

115

71

3.604 (2.35–6.59)

3.01 (1.43–10.19)

0.017*

Town

71

158

1.0

1.0

 

Occupation

     

Farmer

109

69

3.733 (0.918–10.73)

2.54 (0.73–11.08)

0.067

Merchant

26

55

1.118 (0.64–4.79)

0.812 (0.251–3.17)

 

Employee

19

4

11.23 (1.07–21.915)

5.035 (0.87–20.35)

 

Housewife

22

52

1.0

1.0

 

Stage of pregnancy

1st trimester

41

20

3.613 (0.831–9.73)

1.78 (0.56–5.340)

0.321

2nd trimester

76

95

1.41 (0.371–3.04)

0.97 (0.034–5.321)

 

3rd trimester

59

104

1.0

1.0

 

Previous medication use

Yes

163

100

11.9 (2.54–31.07)

5.02 (1.24–12.93)

0.015*

No

13

119

1.0

  

Distance from health center

 ≥ 5 km

170

120

2.34 (1.68–4.61)

1.37 (0.56–6.031)

0.135

 < 5 km

6

99

1.0

1.0

 
  1. COR, crude odds ratio; AOR, adjusted odds ratio; *P-value significant (< 0.05)